photo http://www.congoactuel.com
Gukandamiza no gusuzuguza mwalimu mu Rwanda biri muli gahunda mbisha y’agatsiko kashimuse ubutegetsi muli 1994 yo gushaka kuzabugumana ubuziraherezo gaheza abatakagize.
Ku tariki ya 17 /4/2019 Radio Inkingi yagiranye ikiganiro na bamwe mu balimu bo mu Rwanda ( mettre le lien). Muli icyo kiganiro bagaragaje ko umwalimu asuzuguritse , ahembwa intica-ntikize kandi nayo ishyaka riri ku butegetsi ariryo FPR-Inkotanyi rikayimwambura ribinyujije mu misanzu itegeka gutanga ngo bigure,kandi ari nako basaba mwalimu gukora amasaha y’umurengera n’akazi kenshi ushize mu gaciro atashobora, kandi ngo atange uburere mw’ishuli ku buryo bukwiye.
Twibutse ko umwalimu mu Rwanda ahemba ku kwezi ibihumbi mirongo ine by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda: 40.000 Frw. Ayo akaba angana n’ama dollars gusa mirongo itanu: 50 Dollars. Ababa mu bihugu bya Bulaya kandi na Amerika bazi ko ayo mafaranga angana n’umushahara w’umuntu ku munsi muri ibyo bihugu: nyakabyizi! Ariko umupagasi w’i Bulaya cg Amerika ukorera ayo ma dollars 50 ku munsi ntabwo Leta igaruka ngo imusabe kuyagabana nawe ikoreshesje gusaba imisanzu… Uwo mushahara (50 dollars /jour) witwa ahubwo “ Salaire minimum” aribyo kuvuga “ Intica-Ntikize”. Iyo rero ubabwiye ko mwalimu wo mu Rwanda ariyo ahembwa ku kwezi kandi bakamusaba imisanzu no gukora andi masaha arengeje…. noneho bakaba barasomye ko u Rwanda rwa FPR rwateye imbere cyane ku buryo barufata nka Singapour d’Afrique, ntibabyumva.
Twibutse kandi ko mbere yuko Inkotanyi zitera u Rwanda muli za 80 mwalimu yahembwaga nk’ibihumbi cumi na bitanu by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda: 15 000FRw.
Icyo gihe yanganaga na hafi amadollars ijana na mirongo itanu: 150 dollars. Icyo gihe Mwalimu yafatwaga nk’umuntu wubashywe kandi wifashije ku musozi no mu karere kuko yakoraga akazi ke ko kwigisha abana kandi agatunga urugo rwe atanga urugero.
Icyo abanyarwanda n’abanyamahanga bagomba kumenya ni uko gupyinagaza mwalimu no kumutesha agaciro mu Rwanda biri muli gahunda-mbisha ya FPR yo kugumisha abo yagize ingaruzwamuheto muli 1994 mu cyiciro kitabaha kugera ku byiza by’igihugu haba mu bukungu cyangwa mu nzego z’ubutegetsi cyane cyane. Mu gihe nta mwana wo mu gatsiko ka FPR n’umwe ushobora kwiga muli ayo mashuli ya Leta yigishwamo na mwalimu wacupijwe, amashuli yitwa aya Leta azigwamo gusa n’abo twita “ bene Ngofero” ba Rubanda Rugufi. Abayigamo rero niba ntacyo biga ntibazahigana na bene Indobanure za FPR zize mu mashuli privées bakurikira programmes nk’izo muli USA, GB , Belgique etc…
Birumvikana rero ko nta mwana uzaba yarize muli biriya bibeho ngo ni amashuli ( primaires barangiza batazi gusoma no kwandika, secondaires barangiza batazi ishami bakurikiye cyangwa andi abaho, Kaminuza barangiza batazi kwandika urwandiko rwo gusaba akazi…) ntaho azapimira na mwene Afande warangije muli Carnegy Melon University akajya kuminuza muli Massachussett. Bityo, abana b’Inkotanyi nibo bazibona aribo bonyine bikubiye byose (ubutegetsi, ubukungu…) mu Rwanda bizanaborohera kubisobanura (justifier) kuko abize muli ariya mashuli ya Leta bazagumya kuba inkandagirabitabo ku buryo bugaragara. Hakurikijwe principe ngo : kureba ubushobozi n’ubumenyi.
Gukandamiza Mwalimu mu Rwanda rero ni Politique ndende kandi mbisha ahubwo twagombye gutangira kwamagana, kuko uwayita Apartheid cyangwa plannification du genocide culturel ntiyaba yibeshye.
Ibi biri mu mpamvu za mbere ubutegetsi bwa FPR Inkotanyi bwagombye kwamaganwa no kurwanwa na Rubanda.
Jean-Michel Manirafasha